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- Origin of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) in 1965…
- Latest reauthorization in 1994 law, with some similar provisions but
less accountability
- Testing in three grades, plus
- First bill before Congress in 2001 was HR 1, sponsored by Speaker
Hastert of Illinois and others
- Bill moved through Congress, passed in December 2001 and became Public
Law 107-110 on January 8, 2002
- NCLB will now exist for 6 years then reauthorization process occurs all
over again
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- Standards-led system, which is consistent with our 1997 Illinois
Learning Standards
- Assessment since the late 1980's - IGAP now ISAT and PSAE
- Report cards since the late 1980's -school and district report cards
- Teacher Preparation Standards, to be in place in 2003
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- Assessment of State Standards in at least reading + math
- once in 3-5;
- once in 6-8;
- once in 9-12
- Multiple assessment methods
- Report Scores by:
- Title I, low income, 5 Races, Gender, Migrant, LEP, IEP
- States determine Adequate Yearly Progress
- Assessment of State Standards in at least reading + math
- In all grades (3 through 8) by 2005-2006
- Assessment of Science in 3 grades by 2007
- States must meet Federal definition of Adequate Yearly Progress (which
includes progress in specific subgroups).
- Must have 95% participation rate to meet AYP.
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- Our current Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP) system continues through the
2002 tests. In 2003, states will
be required to establish a starting point to define student proficiency.
- Proficiency will be for individual subgroups as well as overall for
reading and for math (major racial/ethnic groups, low income, LEP, and
disabled).
- AYP will mean statewide annual measurable objectives in equal increments
over a 12 year span, so that all students will be proficient by the end
of 2013-14.
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- For paraprofessionals hired after January 8, 2002 or for current
instructional aides, employed with Title I funds, there are federal
requirements:
- By 2004-05, all current teachers’ aides must have
- completed at least two years of study at an institution of higher
education;
- obtained an associate’s or higher degree, or
- met a rigorous standard of quality established at the state and local
level, which includes
an assessment of math, reading and writing.
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- Beginning with the first school year after NCLB, each school receiving
federal Title I funds will be required to ensure that all teachers hired
and teaching in a program supported by those funds are highly qualified…
- States will be required to submit a plan to USDE to ensure that every
teacher in the state is highly qualified to teach in his or her subject
area by the end of the 2005-2006 school year...no teaching out of field…
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- Test data will be used to measure the performance of each school; data
will be disaggregated by race, gender, income, and other criteria to
measure and compare the performance of groups.
- States will be required to provide parents with annual report cards
detailing the school’s performance and their child’s data is required as
part of the report
cards, including the professional qualifications of teachers.
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- IDEA up $55 M to $336 M
- Title I up $67.6 M to $434.4 M
- Reading First at $32.8 M (statewide)
- 21st Century at $12.5 M (statewide)
- No Class Size $/Eisenhower $ per se: - $85.7 M
- Title II - Teacher Quality: $115.5M
- State Assessment Funds of $12.3 M
- Educational Technology Grants $25,692,598
- Total increase over last year: $222.8 M
- GRAND TOTAL: $1.6-1.7 BILLION IN FEDERAL EDUCATION $
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- $32.8 million for 2002-03
- Beginning in 2004, up to 10% of new money, but not more than $90
million, would be available as incentive grants to States that
successfully increase the number of students reading at a proficient
level.
- States may use 20% of the funds to develop and implement a program of
professional development for teachers of grades K-3.
- States may use funds for planning, administration, and reporting.
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- Illinois State Board of Education
- http://www.isbe.net/nclb
- U.S. Department of Education
- http://www.ed.gov/legislation/ESEA02
- Grant Funds Available Through
- the Illinois State Board of Education
- http://www.isbe.net/federal/grantsbe.htm
- Learning First Alliance
- www.learningfirst.org
- National Association of
State Boards of Education
- http://www.nasbe.org/
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- Assessments of State Standards in at least reading + math
- once in 3-5;
- once in 6-8;
- once in 9-12
- Multiple assessment methods
- Report scores by:
- Title I, low income, 5 Races, Gender, Migrant, LEP, IEP
- States determine Adequate Yearly Progress
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- Assessment of State Standards in at least reading + math
- once in 3-5;
- once in 6-8;
- once in 9-12
- Multiple assessment methods
- Report scores by:
- Title I, low income, 5 Races, Gender, Migrant, LEP, IEP
- States determine Adequate Yearly Progress
- Assessment of State Standards in at least reading + math
- In all grades (3 through 8) by 2005-2006
- Assessment of science in 3 grades by 2007
- States must participate in NAEP
- States must meet Federal definition of Adequate Yearly Progress (which
includes progress in specific subgroups).
- Must have 95% participation rate to meet AYP.
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- Under H.R. 1 a small sample of students in each state will participate
in the fourth- and eighth-grade (NAEP) in reading and math every other
year.
- Involves approximately 100 schools at grade 4 and 100 schools at grade 8
- Assessment data will help the US Department of Education verify the
results of statewide assessments required under Title I
- Proposed legislation for required participation
- Administrated by Federal Contractors in January + February
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- A school that fell below the 50% meets line for two years in a row was
placed on an Academic Early Warning List and given a schedule of
improvement to make 50% meets line in 5 years.
- If the school made it to the scheduled target, it was placed into a
school improvement status under the Title 1 requirements.
- If a school failed to meet AYP, it moved from School Improvement 1 to
School Improvement 2 with additional consequences.
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- Based on the premise that ALL students will meet standards by 2014
- Prescribed by US Dept. of Education
- Baseline = 2002 Assessment results
- AYP begins in 2002-2003 school year
- Must disaggregate data to show progress of ALL students in meeting
standards.
- AYP is a composite based on all the scores in the school in separate
“tracks” for reading and mathematics.
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- Lowest performing subgroup from 2002 (statewide)
- American Indian
- Asian
- Black
- White
- Hispanic
- Students with Disabilities
- Low Income
- LEP
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- Lowest performing subgroup from 2002 (statewide)
- American Indian
- Asian
- Black
- White
- Hispanic
- Students with Disabilities
- Low Income
- LEP
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- 60% equally divided by 12 years = 5% increments
- 5% increments – simplify targets
- Beginning at a higher level = less % increase per year
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- Shall increase in equal increments over the period covered by the
state’s timeline.
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- 2002 – 33.1%
- 2003 – 37.3%
- 2004 – 41.6%
- 2005 – 45.8%
- 2006 – 50.0%
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- Schools must increase the graduation rate at the high school level.
- Schools must increase one other academic indicator at the elementary level.
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- States must set the size of the group in order to “…yield statistically reliable
information…”
- States must produce a rationale for the selected “minimal size.”
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- Increased Accountability
- Scientifically Based Research and Proven Practices
- Flexibility
- Parent Knowledge, Choice, Involvement
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- Resource Reallocation
- Scientifically Based Research and Proven Practices
- All Students Meeting Standards in Reading/Writing and Mathematics
- Uniform Basis for School Performance Measures (ISAT/PSAE
- Districts and Schools
- Partnerships for Services/Resources
- Balance of Pressure and Support
- Integrating Agency Resources
- Teacher Quality
- Parent Involvement
- Instructional Leadership
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- Establishing and providing assistance through school support teams
- Designating and using distinguished teachers and principals
- Using other approaches, e.g., local consortia, regional service agencies
- Using distinguished schools as models and sources of support for
low-performing schools
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- Schools that have not met state-defined adequate yearly progress (AYP)
goals for 2 consecutive years will be identified by districts as
“schools needing improvement
- To be taken out the “needs improvement” status, a school must
demonstrate AYP for 2 consecutive years.
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- Critical Study Process
- Analyze data/customer satisfaction, conduct KEYS assessment, study best
practices, review CSR, establish initial benchmarks, define need,
describe urgency
- Covenant/Vision
- Define mission, values, goals
- Charter/Constitution
- Define school structure, describe school processes for making decisions
- School Improvement Plan
- Review site requirements of a CSR design, filter & choose CSR model
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- Training for Site-based Support Team
- Parent Education Facilitator (teacher)
- Parent Educators
- School Improvement Plan that includes Compact, Homework Policy,
Parent-Teacher-Student Conference procedures, and variety of reading
activities
- Home visits to parents to encourage reading, provide materials
- Reading School-Home Links for K-3
- Reading at Home course for K-3 parents
- Studying at Home course for parents of students in grades 4-8
- Interactive Reading workshop for teachers and parents
- Parent Leadership Institute for Support Teams
- Family Reading Nights
- Family Resource Libraries
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- Cover 2 Years
- Action plan based on scientifically based research
- Adopt practices that have the greatest likelihood of raising student
achievement
- Incorporate a teacher – mentoring program
- Assure at least 10% of Title 1 funds on professional development
- Establish annual measurable objectives for AYP for each subgroup
- Provide effective parent involvement
- Incorporate extended time activities
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- Be implemented no later than the beginning of the next full school year
following identification for improvement
- Districts must review the plan, using a peer review process, within 45
days of receiving it and approve it if it meets requirements
- Districts must ensure that schools receive technical assistance
- Districts must provide all students in the school the option to transfer
to another school not identified for improvement
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- Professional development on scientifically based and proven practices in
reading, writing and mathematics
- Participation in Standards Aligned Classroom Initiative
- Leadership training in mentoring/induction
- Assistance with data analysis and school improvement planning
- Choosing and implementing instructional technology to support SBR
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- Fiscal and Programmatic Approval of Funding Applications (Reading First,
CSR, 21st CCLC, Consolidated Applications)
- Student Performance and Other Agency Data Analysis (Planning &
Performance Management)
- Scientifically Based Research and Proven Practices (Reading, Writing
& Mathematics, Standards)
- Early Learning (Early Childhood)
- Resource Allocation/Reallocation (Financial Services, Program Support)
- Instructional Technology (e-Learning)
- Professional Preparation & Leadership (Re-certification &
Leadership, Mentoring & Induction)
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